Here’s a detailed recipe for Classic Italian Lasagna with step-by-step instructions:
Ingredients
For the Meat Sauce (Ragù Bolognese)
- 1 lb (450 g) ground beef
- 1/2 lb (225 g) ground pork
- 1 large onion, finely chopped
- 2 cloves garlic, minced
- 1 large carrot, finely chopped
- 2 celery stalks, finely chopped
- 1 can (28 oz) crushed tomatoes
- 2 tbsp tomato paste
- 1/2 cup red wine (optional, for depth of flavor)
- 1/2 cup beef or chicken broth
- 1/2 tsp salt
- 1/4 tsp black pepper
- 1 tsp dried basil
- 1 tsp dried oregano
- 1 tbsp olive oil
For the Béchamel Sauce
- 4 tbsp unsalted butter
- 1/4 cup all-purpose flour
- 3 cups whole milk, warmed
- Salt and pepper to taste
- A pinch of nutmeg (optional)
For Assembly
- 12 lasagna noodles (cooked according to package instructions or no-boil)
- 1 1/2 cups ricotta cheese
- 2 cups shredded mozzarella cheese
- 1/2 cup grated Parmesan cheese
- Fresh basil for garnish (optional)
Instructions
Step 1: Make the Meat Sauce
- Sauté the Vegetables: In a large skillet or saucepan, heat olive oil over medium heat. Add chopped onion, carrot, and celery. Sauté until soft, about 5-7 minutes.
- Cook the Meat: Add ground beef and pork to the pan. Cook, breaking up the meat with a spoon, until browned.
- Add Garlic and Tomatoes: Add garlic and cook for another minute until fragrant. Stir in tomato paste, crushed tomatoes, wine (if using), and broth.
- Season the Sauce: Add salt, pepper, basil, and oregano. Stir well.
- Simmer: Reduce the heat to low, cover partially, and let the sauce simmer for 30-45 minutes, stirring occasionally until thickened. Set aside.
Step 2: Prepare the Béchamel Sauce
- Melt the Butter: In a medium saucepan, melt butter over medium heat.
- Make a Roux: Add the flour and whisk constantly for 1-2 minutes to remove the raw flour taste.
- Add Milk: Slowly add the warm milk, whisking continuously until the mixture is smooth.
- Season: Add salt, pepper, and a pinch of nutmeg (if desired).
- Thicken the Sauce: Continue to cook, whisking frequently, until the sauce thickens enough to coat the back of a spoon. Remove from heat.
Step 3: Assemble the Lasagna
- Preheat the Oven: Preheat oven to 375°F (190°C).
- Layer the Ingredients:
- Spread a thin layer of meat sauce on the bottom of a 9x13-inch baking dish.
- Place a layer of lasagna noodles on top.
- Spread a layer of béchamel sauce over the noodles, followed by a layer of ricotta, some meat sauce, and a sprinkle of mozzarella and Parmesan.
- Repeat this layering process until all ingredients are used, ending with a final layer of noodles topped with béchamel sauce and the remaining mozzarella and Parmesan.
- Bake: Cover the dish with aluminum foil and bake for 25 minutes. Remove the foil and bake for an additional 20 minutes, or until the cheese is bubbly and golden brown.
- Let Rest: Allow the lasagna to rest for 10-15 minutes before slicing.
Step 4: Serve
- Garnish with fresh basil if desired, and serve warm. Enjoy your delicious homemade Classic Italian Lasagna!
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